"Why Low Water Pressure?": Causes and How to Fix

 
 

Low water pressure can become a real annoyance in day-to-day life, making tasks like showering, dishwashing, and even watering the garden harder than they have to be. Understanding the causes of low water pressure is the important first step toward fixing it! In this quick 3-part guide, we'll list the common causes of low water pressure in homes, how to find which cause is the culprit, and how to fix low water pressure and get it back to normal.

 
 

Why Do I Have Low Water Pressure in My House?

1. Clogged Faucet Aerators

One of the simplest reasons for low water pressure is a clogged faucet aerator. Over time, mineral deposits and debris gather and stick together, slowing the flow of water. Regular cleaning or replacement of aerators easily fixes this issue!

2. Pipe Corrosion and Buildup

Corrosion and mineral buildup inside your pipes can reduce water flow. Older homes with galvanized steel pipes are especially prone to this issue. Replacing corroded pipes or installing water softeners can help prevent this from being the reason behind your low water pressure.

3. Faulty Pressure Regulator

A malfunctioning pressure regulator can lead to uneven water pressure throughout your home. Adjusting or replacing the pressure regulator is essential to maintaining a consistent flow. If you can’t do this yourself, call a pro!

4. Water Leaks

Undetected leaks in any part of your plumbing system can impact your water pressure intensely. Inspect visible pipes for leaks and consider hiring a pro to locate and repair hidden leaks.

5. Water Meter Valve Issues

Your water meter valve, usually located near the property line, controls water flow into the house. If it’s partially closed or not working properly, it can reduce your water pressure. Make sure the water meter valve is fully open to tackle this issue!

 
 
 

How to Find Causes of Low Water Pressure

1. Check Multiple Fixtures

Test the water pressure in various fixtures, like faucets, showerheads, and outdoor taps. If the issue is specific to one fixture, the problem is most likely in that specific component.

2. Measure Pressure at Different Times

Measure your water pressure during different times of the day. If pressure is consistently low no matter the time, it may indicate a systemic issue in your plumbing system.

3. Inspect Visible Pipes

Check visible pipes for signs of leaks, corrosion, or mineral buildup. Pay attention to joints and connections, since these are common areas for problems!

4. Verify Water Meter Valve Position

Check the position of the water meter valve and make sure it’s fully open. If you're unsure, contact your water utility provider for help.

 
 
 

How to Fix Low Water Pressure: Step-by-Step Guide

1. Clean or Replace Faucet Aerators

Remove and clean the aerators on your faucets. If cleaning doesn't improve water pressure, consider replacing them with high-efficiency aerators.

2. Flush Pipes

Flush your pipes to remove mineral buildup: turn off the water supply, open all faucets, and then turn the water back on. This can help clear debris from the pipes and get water flowing back to normal.

3. Repair or Replace Pipes

Take care of corroded or clogged pipes by repairing or replacing them. If you’re unsure how to go about this, talk to a pro plumber for help!

4. Adjust or Replace Pressure Regulator

Adjust the pressure regulator of your plumbing system until you’ve landed on your ideal water pressure. If it's broken or not working properly, replace it to make sure water flows consistently.

5. Check for Leaks

Be sure to inspect visible and hidden pipes for leaks. If leaks are found, hire a professional plumber to repair or replace the affected pipes.

 
 
 

Conclusion: Is Low Water Pressure Dangerous?

Low water pressure on its own is not inherently dangerous. However, it can be a symptom of underlying issues, such as leaks, pipe damage, or system malfunctions. Addressing low water pressure right away is key to preventing water damage and costly repairs, and making sure your plumbing is running and flowing smoothly.


Overall, low water pressure in your house can stem from various causes and resolving the issue may require a combination of DIY projects and professional assistance. If you still have low water pressure after making improvements yourself, don't hesitate to get help from a qualified plumber!

 
 

FAQs About Low Water Pressure

Q: Why is the water pressure low in my house?

A: Low water pressure can result from various factors, including clogged faucet aerators, pipe corrosion, faulty pressure regulators, water leaks, or issues with the water meter valve. 

Q: Can I fix low water pressure in my house without professional help?

A: Most low water pressure issues can be fixed through DIY methods, like cleaning or replacing faucet aerators, flushing pipes, and adjusting pressure regulators. But, for complex issues or if low water pressure continues, be sure to consult a pro.

Q: Are certain fixtures more prone to low water pressure than others?

A: Yes, certain fixtures, such as faucets or showerheads on higher floors, may experience lower water pressure. This is thanks to factors like gravity and distance from the main water source.

Q: Is low water pressure a sign of a hidden water leak?

A: Yes, low water pressure can be a symptom of hidden water leaks in the plumbing system. It's important to inspect visible and hidden pipes for leaks, as addressing them promptly is essential to prevent potential water damage.

Q: How often should I check for low water pressure in my house?

A: Regularly monitor water pressure in your home, especially if you notice changes or issues with specific fixtures. Consistently check when performing home maintenance routines to catch and address low water pressure early.

Q: Can hard water contribute to low water pressure?

A: While hard water itself may not directly cause low water pressure, it can lead to mineral buildup in pipes, contributing to clogs and reduced water flow. Installing a water softener can help fix low water pressure in this case.

Q: Is low water pressure a common issue in older homes?

A: Low water pressure can occur in both older and newer homes. However, older homes with aging plumbing systems, galvanized pipes, or outdated components may be more prone to low water pressure issues.

💡 Pro Tip

 Adjusting your water meter valve can potentially improve water pressure! Make sure the valve is fully open to allow maximum water flow into your house. If you're unsure about the correct position, contact your water utility provider for help.

Q: If I need help with low water pressure, how can I get in touch with Austin Plumbery?

It’s easy! Just give us a call or text us at (512) 766-1519 to get a quote and schedule a home visit.